Aid Convoy Enters Besieged Syria Town of Madaya
إقرأ هذا الخبر بالعربيةThe first trucks carrying desperately needed aid entered the besieged Syrian town of Madaya on Monday, where more than two dozen people are reported to have starved to death.
The Syrian Arab Red Crescent said two trucks loaded with food and blankets entered the rebel-held town late afternoon, at around the same time a military source said three others entered each of the government-controlled towns of Fuaa and Kafraya.
Relieved residents of Madaya -- which has been encircled by President Bashar Assad's forces for six months -- said they had resorted to extreme measures to survive.
"For 15 days we have been eating only soup," said Hiba Abdel Rahman, 17. "I saw a young man killing cats and presenting the meat to members of his family as rabbit."
"Some people went through garbage bins, others ate grass. We sought food from the fighters but they refused to give it to us."
Ali Issa, a father of eight, said they had run out of everything, even money to buy what little food could be smuggled through at exorbitant prices.
The International Committee of the Red Cross said hailed the first deliveries.
"The operation has started. It is likely to last a few days. This is a very positive development," said Marianne Gasser, head of the ICRC's Syria delegation.
"But it must not be just a one-off distribution. To relieve the suffering of these tens of thousands of people, there has to be regular access to these areas," she said in a statement.
The U.N.'s World Food Program is providing the food, namely milk for children, while the ICRC is supplying medicine enough to last three months, medical equipment and blankets.
The operation to organize the supplies with help from the Red Crescent got underway after Assad's regime gave permission for the deliveries on Thursday.
It comes after an outpouring of international concern and condemnation over the dire conditions in Madaya, home to some 42,000 people.
An AFP correspondent who reached Madaya with the aid convoy said the town's streets were deserted, with only a service station open.
A pair of elderly women were seen sitting on suitcases as Red Crescent official said a dozen of residents would be evacuated from the town.
Since December 1, some 28 people had died of starvation in Madaya, according to Doctors Without Borders, a Paris-based charity known by its French acronym MSF.
- Landmark ceasefire deal -
Fifty trucks bearing the Red Crescent symbol were on their way to Madaya and 21 heading to Fuaa and Kafraya, the ICRC said.
The trucks were carrying food, water, infant formula, blankets and medication for acute and chronic illnesses, as well as surgical supplies.
The three towns, along with rebel-held Zabadani near Madaya, were part of a landmark six-month deal reached in September for an end to hostilities in those areas in exchange for humanitarian assistance.
A first aid delivery went ahead in October and in December some 450 fighters and civilians were evacuated from Zabadani, Fuaa and Kafraya.
But aid had not reached Madaya in nearly three months, and residents and rights groups have raised the alarm about deteriorating conditions.
Government forces have been able to airdrop some supplies into Fuaa and Kafraya, which are home to around 20,000 people, but rebel forces are not able to do the same for Madaya.
Over the weekend, MSF said 23 people had died of starvation since December 1 at one of the facilities it supports in Madaya.
On Sunday it reported five additional deaths, including that of a nine-year-old boy.
"MSF-supported medics in the besieged town have 10 critical starvation patients needing urgent hospitalization," said MSF.
It said that "200 more malnourished patients could become critical and in need of hospitalization within a week if aid doesn't arrive."
The Britain-based Syrian Observatory for Human Rights said another 13 people died when they stepped on landmines or were shot by snipers as they tried to escape in search of food.
- 'Inhuman tactic' -
Last week, the U.N. said only 10 percent of its requested aid deliveries to hard-to-reach and besieged areas of Syria last year were approved and carried out.
More than 260,000 people have been killed in Syria since the conflict began in March 2011 with anti-government demonstrations.
The United States and Britain on Monday called for an end to all sieges in Syria, while French President Francois Hollande called for the immediate establishment of "humanitarian measures."
"Starving civilians is an inhuman tactic used by the Assad regime and their allies," said Matthew Rycroft, the British ambassador to the United Nations.
U.S. Secretary of State John Kerry said "full access" to besieged towns is needed, urging all parties to cooperate.
the more hezbollah tries to defend itself, the more it digs its own grave. It posted interviews with people allegedly from Madaya talking to Manar TV and accusing the rebels of starving them.
1) How did Manar TV manage to enter Madaya when Hezbollah claims it is controlled by the rebels?
2) The people interviewed by Manar spoke of the rebels as terrorists and wished hezbollah would help them get rid of the rebels. Amazingly, the residents of Madaya who allegedly spoke to Manar can express their opinions freely in rebel controlled Madaya without fear of retribution. LOL LOL LOL