A pair of Israeli strikes in Gaza's southern city of Khan Younis early Thursday killed five people, according to hospital officials, bringing the death toll from airstrikes in the Palestinian territory over a roughly 12-hour period to 33. The strikes have been some of the deadliest since Oct. 10 when a U.S.-brokered ceasefire came into force.
The renewed escalation came after Israel said its soldiers had come under fire in Khan Younis on Wednesday. Israel said no soldiers were killed and responded with strikes.
Officials at Nasser hospital in Khan Younis said they received the bodies of 17 people, including five women and five children following four Israeli airstrikes targeting tents sheltering displaced people.
In Gaza City, two airstrikes on a building killed 16 people, including seven children and three women, according to officials at the Al-Shifa hospital in the northern part of the city where the bodies were taken.
Hamas condemned the Israeli strikes as a "shocking massacre." In a statement, the group denied firing toward Israeli troops.
Ceasefire again under pressure
Hospital officials said the bodies came from both sides of a line established in last month's ceasefire. The boundary splits Gaza in two, leaving the border zone under Israeli military control while the area beyond it is meant to serve as a safe zone.
Israeli strikes have decreased since the ceasefire agreement took effect, according to Gaza's Health Ministry, though they have not stopped entirely.
The ministry, which does not distinguish between civilians and combatants, reported more than 300 deaths since the truce began, an average of more than seven per day. Each side has accused the other of violating its terms, which include increasing the flow of aid into Gaza and returning hostages — dead or alive — to Israel.
The deaths are among the more than 69,000 Palestinians killed since Israel launched its sweeping offensive more than two years ago in response to Hamas-led militants abducting 251 people and killing around 1,200 people, mostly civilians, in the Oct. 7, 2023, attack that triggered the war. Gaza's Health Ministry, part of the Hamas-run government and staffed by medical professionals, maintains detailed records seen as a reliable estimate by the U.N. and many independent experts.
The Gaza strikes coincided with a barrage of Israeli airstrikes in southern Lebanon on Wednesday on what the Israeli military said were Hezbollah sites. A day earlier, an Israeli airstrike killed 13 people in the Palestinian refugee camp of Ein el-Hilweh, the deadliest of Israeli attacks on Lebanon since a ceasefire in the Israel-Hezbollah war a year ago.
New Israeli settlement near Bethlehem
Meanwhile, Israeli settlers reportedly set up a new settlement near Bethlehem in Gush Etzion overnight. Etzion Council Chairman Yaron Rosenthal welcomed the settlement as an Israeli "return to the city of our matriarch Rachel, of King David."
Rosenthal said the new community would "strengthen the connection between the eastern part" of Etzion and Jerusalem.
Israel captured the West Bank, east Jerusalem and Gaza — areas claimed by the Palestinians for a future state — in the 1967 Mideast war. It has settled over 500,000 Jews in the West Bank, most of whom live on authorized settlements, in addition to over 200,000 others in contested east Jerusalem, which it claims as part of its capital.
A growing wave of settler violence in the West Bank has been condemned by Israel's president and high-ranking military officials.
Israel's government is dominated by far-right proponents of the settler movement including Finance Minister Bezalel Smotrich, who formulates settlement policy, and Cabinet minister Itamar Ben-Gvir, who oversees the nation's police force.
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